Asked in UHS MDCAT 2024 2024Moderate

Alkyl Halides involving -C-X bond breakage and- C-Nu bond formation simultaneously.

Correct answer: B. SN2

  • A. SN1
  • B. SN2
  • C. E1
  • D. E2

Explanation

In organic chemistry, the reaction involving the simultaneous breaking of a carbon-halogen bond (-C-X) and the formation of a carbon-nucleophile bond (-C-Nu) is characteristic of nucleophilic substitution reactions, particularly the S_N2 (bimolecular nucleophilic substitution) mechanism.

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About Nucleophilic Substitution

Nucleophilic substitution replaces a leaving group in an alkyl halide when an electron-rich nucleophile attacks the carbon atom. The topic compares SN1 and SN2 mechanisms, including reaction conditions, substrate structure, solvent effects, nucleophile strength, carbocation formation and stereochemical changes, and distinguishes substitution from elimination.

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