Adipic acid react with dimethylter thalate to form condensation polymer:
Correct answer: B. Dacron
- A. Nylon-6,8
- B. Dacron
- C. Teflon
- D. Nylon-6,6
Explanation
The correct answer is Dacron. Dacron, or polyethylene terephthalate (PET), is the result of a condensation reaction between terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol, forming a polyester. Although the question involves adipic acid and dimethylter thalate, it is important to recognize that dimethylter thalate is another form of terephthalic acid derivative, and when combined with a diol, it forms Dacron. Other options such as Nylon-6,8 and Nylon-6,6 involve reactions with diamines, not dimethylter thalate. Teflon is a completely different polymer synthesized from tetrafluoroethylene.
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Industrial chemistry applies chemical reactions and material properties to the manufacture of adhesives, dyes and polymers. Coverage includes addition and condensation polymerisation, thermoplastics and thermosetting polymers, the structural basis of colour in dyes, and how adhesive composition enables bonding between surfaces.
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