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ADH, which actively transports water from the filtrate in collecting tubules back to the kidney is released by:

Correct answer: A. Pituitary gland

  • A. Pituitary gland
  • B. Adrenal gland
  • C. Rectal gland
  • D. Both pituitary and rectal gland

Explanation

Antidiuretic hormone (ADH), also known as vasopressin, is synthesized in the hypothalamus and released by the posterior pituitary gland. It acts on the collecting ducts of the kidney to increase water reabsorption.

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About Homeostasis

Homeostasis maintains a stable internal environment through the kidney and urinary system, thermoregulation and excretion. The kidney topics include filtration, selective reabsorption, urine formation and water balance, while thermoregulation involves sweating, vasodilation, vasoconstriction and hormonal control; excretion is different from egestion, which removes undigested food.

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