According to VBT, the essential condition for chemical bonding is that the orbitals of atoms participating in bond formation must:
Correct answer: C. Overlap
- A. Merge
- B. Integrate
- C. Overlap
- D. Separate
Explanation
The correct answer is C) Overlap. According to Valence Bond Theory, the essential condition for chemical bonding is that the orbitals of atoms participating in bond formation must overlap. This overlapping allows the electrons to be shared between the bonding atoms, leading to the formation of a chemical bond.
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Chemical bonding explains molecular shape through VSEPR theory and distinguishes sigma bonds from pi bonds. Questions involve hybridization, bond angles, dipole moment and bond energy, including how electron-pair repulsion determines geometry and how bond polarity differs from the overall polarity of a molecule.
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