According to the behavioral perspective, phobias are maintained due to __________?
Correct answer: C. Anxiety reduction
- A. Modeling
- B. Classical conditioning
- C. Anxiety reduction
- D. Social learning
Explanation
In behavioral terms, avoiding a feared object reduces anxiety, so avoidance is negatively reinforced and the phobia persists. Classical conditioning may help explain how the fear began, but anxiety reduction explains how it is maintained.
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