Moderate

According to research by Latane and Darley, why did witnesses fail to intervene and help Kitty Genovese before she was murdered?

Correct answer: E. a, b and d

  • A. Ignorance about how others interpreted the situation
  • B. Diffusion of responsibility made individuals feel less responsible
  • C. There were no authority figures present
  • D. Fear of feeling embarrassed by acting inappropriately in front of others
  • E. a, b and d

Explanation

Latane and Darley identified pluralistic ignorance, diffusion of responsibility and fear of social embarrassment as barriers to intervention. These correspond to statements a, b and d, making the combined option correct.

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