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According to Neo-Darwinism, which of the following is a case of evolution?

Correct answer: A. Reproductive isolation

  • A. Reproductive isolation
  • B. Infinite large population
  • C. Environmental stability
  • D. Both a and b

Explanation

Neo-Darwinism (Modern Synthetic Theory) explains evolution through the combined effects ofGenetic variation (mutation + recombination)Natural selectionIsolation, especially reproductive isolationWhen populations become reproductively isolated, gene flow stops. Over generations, different mutations accumulate in each group, causing genetic divergence and eventually the formation of new species - that is, evolution.

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About Evolution

Evolution describes heritable change in populations over generations through variation, natural selection and adaptation. Lamarckism explains inheritance of acquired characteristics, while Darwinism explains selection of favourable inherited variations; these historical explanations must not be confused with the modern genetic account of evolutionary change.

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