According to Erikson, the first stage of development (birth to one year) is a period when the infant develops the basic characteristic of:

Correct answer: D. trust versus mistrust

  • A. intimacy versus isolation
  • B. industry versus inferiority
  • C. initiative versus guilt
  • D. trust versus mistrust

Explanation

Erikson’s first psychosocial crisis occurs during infancy, when responsive caregiving helps the child develop trust rather than mistrust. The other crises occur at later developmental stages.

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