According to endosymbiotic theory mitochondria is
Correct answer: D. Photosynthetic bacteria undergoes photosynthesis
- A. Cellular body which produce energy
- B. Anaerobic bacteria which produces energy
- C. Aerobic bacteria which produces energy
- D. Photosynthetic bacteria undergoes photosynthesis
Explanation
According to this hypothesis, the aerobic bacteria developed into mitochondria, which are the sites of aerobic respiration and most energy conversion in eukaryotic cells. The possession of these mitochondria like endosymbionts brought the advantage of aerobic respiration to the host.
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Evolution describes heritable change in populations over generations through variation, natural selection and adaptation. Lamarckism explains inheritance of acquired characteristics, while Darwinism explains selection of favourable inherited variations; these historical explanations must not be confused with the modern genetic account of evolutionary change.
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