Asked in a 1995 paper

According to Davis (1995) women may seek cosmetic surgery because_____________?

Correct answer: D. they perceive a part of their body as stigmatizing in relation to a cultural ideal

  • A. they have a deep-rooted sense of ineffectiveness and are striving for control
  • B. they are in pursuit of the perfect body fueled by images of beauty
  • C. their male partners pressurize them to look like supermodels
  • D. they perceive a part of their body as stigmatizing in relation to a cultural ideal

Explanation

Davis links cosmetic surgery to a perceived bodily stigma, where a feature is judged negatively against a culturally defined ideal of appearance. The other options describe broader pressures or motives but not this specific constructionist explanation.

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