A woman in labour has constant severe abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding, a tender rigid uterus, and fetal distress. Which condition should the nurse suspect?
Correct answer: A. Placental abruption
- A. Placental abruption
- B. Placenta previa
- C. Uterine atony
- D. Amniotic fluid embolism
Explanation
Placental abruption causes painful bleeding, uterine tenderness or rigidity, and fetal compromise. Placenta previa usually causes painless bright-red bleeding, while uterine atony occurs mainly after birth.
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About Obstetric Emergencies
Acute threats to the mother or fetus include postpartum haemorrhage, eclampsia, shock, cord prolapse, shoulder dystocia, uterine rupture, amniotic fluid embolism and fetal distress. The subject covers rapid assessment, airway and circulation support, emergency medicines, positioning, preparation for assisted or operative birth, and coordinated referral.
Practise Obstetric Emergencies
50 free Obstetric Emergencies MCQs from Midwifery and Obstetric Nursing, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
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