A woman at 34 weeks has sudden, painless, bright-red vaginal bleeding. Her abdomen is soft and non-tender. Which condition is most likely?
Correct answer: A. Placenta previa
- A. Placenta previa
- B. Placental abruption
- C. Uterine rupture
- D. Preterm labour
Explanation
Placenta previa classically causes painless, bright-red bleeding in the second half of pregnancy with a soft, non-tender uterus. Painful bleeding with uterine tenderness is more suggestive of placental abruption.
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About Complications of Pregnancy
Pregnancy complications include hyperemesis gravidarum, anaemia, ectopic pregnancy, miscarriage, antepartum haemorrhage, hypertensive disorders, gestational diabetes, infections and disorders of fetal growth. Questions focus on characteristic signs, risk factors, investigations, maternal and fetal effects, and nursing care, while acute life-threatening treatment belongs under obstetric emergencies.
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