A tertiary carbon is bonded directly to:
Correct answer: C. 3 Carbons
- A. 2 Hydrogens
- B. 2 Carbons
- C. 3 Carbons
- D. 4 Carbons
Explanation
A tertiary carbon is a carbon atom bonded directly to three other carbon atoms. This classification helps in understanding the structure and reactivity of hydrocarbons. The correct option is Option C: 3 Carbons. Other options are incorrect as they either involve fewer carbon atoms or incorrectly include hydrogen atoms, which do not change the classification of the carbon atom in this context. Option D is incorrect as it describes a quaternary carbon, which is bonded to four carbon atoms.
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About Classification of Organic Compounds
Organic compounds are classified by carbon skeleton into open-chain, branched-chain and cyclic compounds, including homocyclic and heterocyclic types. The classification also uses functional groups to distinguish hydrocarbons, halo compounds, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids and their derivatives, which is different from naming compounds by IUPAC rules.
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