A solid compound dissolves readily in water to give a weakly alkaline solution. On evaporation of the water, X was recovered unchanged. Which one of the following could be X?

Correct answer: C. C6H5 O-Na+

  • A. CH3 NH3 Cl
  • B. CH3 O- Na+
  • C. C6H5 O-Na+
  • D. C6H5NH2
  • E. H2NCH2CO2H

Explanation

The sodium salt of phenol, which is weakly acidic. When dissolved in water, it would give a weakly alkaline solution due to the hydrolysis of the phenoxide ion. On evaporation, we would recover the original compound unchanged.

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