A random variable X has probability density function f(x) = 1/6 for 0 ≤ x ≤ 6 and f(x) = 0 otherwise. What is P(2 ≤ X ≤ 5)?

Correct answer: B. 1/2

  • A. 1/6
  • B. 1/2
  • C. 2/3
  • D. 5/6

Explanation

The density is constant, so the probability equals the interval length multiplied by the density. Hence P(2 ≤ X ≤ 5) = (5 − 2)(1/6) = 1/2.

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