A patient with schizophrenia spends most of the day in bed, has poor motivation and neglects bathing. Which nursing intervention is most appropriate?
Correct answer: B. Provide a simple routine with step-by-step prompts
- A. Give several complex tasks at once
- B. Provide a simple routine with step-by-step prompts
- C. Leave the patient alone until motivation improves
- D. Insist on independent bathing without assistance
Explanation
A simple structured routine with small achievable steps supports a patient with avolition and self-care impairment. Complex demands or complete withdrawal may increase failure, while respectful assistance is safer than insisting on independence immediately.
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About Psychotic Disorders
Psychotic disorders involve disturbances in reality testing, including delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, disorganized behavior, and negative symptoms. Coverage includes schizophrenia and related disorders, assessment of thought content and perception, risk management, antipsychotic treatment, and the distinction between psychosis, delirium, substance effects, and mood disorders.
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