A patient with rheumatoid arthritis has morning joint stiffness. Which nursing measure can help improve mobility?
Correct answer: A. Apply prescribed warm moist heat before activity
- A. Apply prescribed warm moist heat before activity
- B. Keep the joints completely still throughout the day
- C. Apply an ice pack before every movement
- D. Encourage strenuous exercise immediately after waking
Explanation
Warm moist heat can reduce stiffness and make movement easier before activity. Prolonged immobilisation worsens stiffness, while strenuous exercise during severe morning stiffness can increase pain and fatigue.
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About Orthopaedic Nursing
Covers fractures, dislocations, arthritis, osteoporosis, joint replacement, spinal disorders and complications of immobility. It includes neurovascular assessment, traction and cast care, mobility assistance, pain control, prevention of pressure injuries and deep vein thrombosis, and the difference between compartment syndrome and ordinary postoperative swelling.
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