A patient with pleurisy has sharp chest pain that worsens during inspiration. Which breath sound should the nurse expect to hear over the painful area?
Correct answer: A. A harsh pleural friction rub
- A. A harsh pleural friction rub
- B. A low-pitched rhonchus
- C. A high-pitched inspiratory wheeze
- D. A hollow bronchial breathing sound
Explanation
A pleural friction rub is a rough, grating sound caused by inflamed pleural surfaces rubbing together during breathing. Rhonchi suggest secretions in larger airways, while wheezes indicate narrowed airways.
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About Respiratory Nursing
Covers nursing assessment and management of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pneumonia, tuberculosis, pleural disorders and respiratory failure. Key areas include breath sounds, oxygen therapy, airway suctioning, inhaled medicines, arterial blood gases and the difference between hypoxia, hypoxemia and carbon dioxide retention.
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