A patient with acute pulmonary oedema from heart failure is receiving oxygen and intravenous furosemide. Which position best supports breathing while treatment begins?

Correct answer: B. High Fowler position with the legs dependent

  • A. Flat supine with the legs elevated
  • B. High Fowler position with the legs dependent
  • C. Prone position with the head turned sideways
  • D. Left lateral position with the knees flexed

Explanation

High Fowler position improves lung expansion, while dependent legs reduce venous return to the heart and may lessen pulmonary congestion. A flat supine position increases venous return and can worsen breathing in pulmonary oedema.

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About Cardiovascular Nursing

Covers assessment and nursing care for hypertension, coronary artery disease, angina, myocardial infarction, heart failure, valvular disease and dysrhythmias. It includes interpreting vital signs and ECG findings, managing chest pain, monitoring cardiac medicines, recognizing complications and distinguishing left-sided from right-sided heart failure.

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