Fairly easy

A patient receiving oxygen by mask becomes drowsy, has a slow respiratory rate and shallow breathing. Which assessment is the priority?

Correct answer: B. Assess respiratory rate and level of consciousness

  • A. Check the patient's blood glucose level
  • B. Assess respiratory rate and level of consciousness
  • C. Encourage the patient to drink more fluids
  • D. Place the patient in a supine position

Explanation

Drowsiness with slow, shallow breathing may indicate hypoventilation and carbon dioxide retention. Respiratory status and consciousness must be assessed first because breathing problems threaten life before hydration or glucose concerns.

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About Oxygen Therapy and Airway Care

Airway care includes positioning, suctioning, coughing and deep-breathing exercises, incentive spirometry, oxygen delivery devices and humidification. Questions address indications, flow rates, safety precautions and monitoring for hypoxia or oxygen toxicity, while distinguishing nasal cannula, simple mask, non-rebreather mask and Venturi mask use.

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50 free Oxygen Therapy and Airway Care MCQs from Fundamentals of Nursing, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

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