A patient receiving intravenous diazepam for a procedure becomes difficult to arouse and develops a respiratory rate of 8 breaths per minute. Which nursing action is most appropriate first?
Correct answer: A. Stop the infusion, support breathing and call for urgent help
- A. Stop the infusion, support breathing and call for urgent help
- B. Give another dose to prevent movement during the procedure
- C. Offer food and fluids to increase alertness
- D. Place the patient in a standing position
Explanation
Marked sedation with slow respirations suggests benzodiazepine-induced respiratory depression. The drug should be stopped, airway and breathing supported, and urgent help obtained. Flumazenil may reverse benzodiazepine effects in selected cases, but airway and breathing support come first.
Report an error
The more specific you are, the faster it gets fixed. A source beats an opinion.
Prefer email? support@testustad.com
About Analgesics and CNS Drugs
This area covers opioid and non-opioid analgesics, local anaesthetics, sedatives, anxiolytics, antidepressants, antipsychotics, antiepileptics and drugs for Parkinsonism. It examines therapeutic actions, dependence, respiratory depression, extrapyramidal effects, serotonin related toxicity and the distinction between pain relief, sedation and loss of consciousness.
Practise Analgesics and CNS Drugs
50 free Analgesics and CNS Drugs MCQs from Nursing Pharmacology, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
Discussion
Stuck on an option, or know a faster way to get there? Ask or explain it here.
No comments yet. Be the first to explain this one.
Exams that ask Nursing Pharmacology questions like this
Nursing Pharmacology is on 8 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.
More Analgesics and CNS Drugs questions
A patient taking an antipsychotic becomes very sleepy, has shallow breathing and an oxygen saturation of 86%. Which action has the highest priority?
Which statement by a patient taking an SSRI antidepressant shows correct understanding of treatment?
A patient starts lamotrigine for epilepsy and develops a spreading rash with skin tenderness and mouth sores. What is the priority nursing action?
A patient taking pramipexole for Parkinson disease reports suddenly falling asleep during daytime activities. Which teaching is most important?
A patient receives repeated doses of morphine after surgery. The patient becomes awake after naloxone, but pain returns quickly. Which nursing action is most important?
Which medicine is commonly used as the first-line treatment for absence seizures?