Moderate

A patient receiving an emergency intramuscular sedative for extreme agitation becomes difficult to awaken. Which assessment is the priority?

Correct answer: A. Assess respiratory rate and oxygen saturation

  • A. Assess respiratory rate and oxygen saturation
  • B. Ask whether the patient feels socially isolated
  • C. Offer a meal and fluids
  • D. Begin a written relapse-prevention plan

Explanation

Emergency sedatives can depress consciousness and breathing, so respiratory status and oxygenation must be checked first. Psychosocial assessment, food, and relapse planning are appropriate later after physiological safety is established.

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About Psychiatric Emergencies

Psychiatric emergencies include suicidal behavior, homicide risk, severe agitation, panic, acute psychosis, delirium, overdose, and withdrawal states. Students examine rapid risk assessment, crisis intervention, de-escalation, environmental safety, emergency medication, observation levels, and the immediate priorities that differ from routine psychiatric nursing care.

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