A patient receives intravenous diazepam for severe agitation and becomes drowsy. Which assessment is the priority?
Correct answer: B. Respiratory rate and depth
- A. Bowel sounds
- B. Respiratory rate and depth
- C. Daily body weight
- D. Pupil colour
Explanation
Benzodiazepines can depress the central nervous system and cause respiratory depression, especially when given intravenously. Airway and breathing take priority over routine assessments because inadequate ventilation can rapidly become life-threatening.
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About Psychopharmacology
Psychopharmacology covers the actions, uses, adverse effects, and nursing responsibilities associated with antipsychotics, antidepressants, mood stabilizers, anxiolytics, sedatives, and stimulants. It includes extrapyramidal symptoms, tardive dyskinesia, neuroleptic malignant syndrome, serotonin syndrome, lithium toxicity, medication adherence, and monitoring of therapeutic response.
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