A patient is unable to swallow safely and has an oral medication prescribed in tablet form. What should the nurse do first?

Correct answer: C. Check whether another suitable formulation is available

  • A. Crush the tablet without checking
  • B. Ask the patient to swallow it with less water
  • C. Check whether another suitable formulation is available
  • D. Hide the tablet in food without explanation

Explanation

The nurse should check whether the medicine is available as a liquid or another safe formulation and clarify the order if needed. Crushing can be unsafe for some tablets, and giving medicine secretly violates safe medication practice.

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About Principles of Pharmacology

Pharmacology examines drug sources, names, dosage forms, mechanisms of action, absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion. Questions cover pharmacokinetics versus pharmacodynamics, therapeutic effects, adverse reactions, contraindications, drug interactions, tolerance, dependence and the safety responsibilities of the nurse.

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