A patient is mute, immobile, maintains an unusual posture, and shows waxy flexibility. Which treatment does the nurse expect for suspected catatonia?
Correct answer: B. Prescribed lorazepam therapy
- A. Oral lithium therapy
- B. Prescribed lorazepam therapy
- C. Routine antidepressant therapy
- D. Fluid restriction therapy
Explanation
Lorazepam is commonly used as the initial treatment for catatonia and may produce a rapid improvement. Lithium treats mood disorders, while fluid restriction can worsen dehydration in an immobile patient.
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About Psychiatric Emergencies
Psychiatric emergencies include suicidal behavior, homicide risk, severe agitation, panic, acute psychosis, delirium, overdose, and withdrawal states. Students examine rapid risk assessment, crisis intervention, de-escalation, environmental safety, emergency medication, observation levels, and the immediate priorities that differ from routine psychiatric nursing care.
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40 free Psychiatric Emergencies MCQs from Mental Health Nursing, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
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