A nurse uses Henderson's framework to assess whether a patient can breathe normally, eat and drink adequately, move safely and communicate needs. What is the nurse applying?
Correct answer: A. Henderson's basic needs approach
- A. Henderson's basic needs approach
- B. Orem's wholly compensatory system
- C. Roy's cognator coping subsystem
- D. Peplau's resolution phase
Explanation
Henderson identified basic needs that support independence, including breathing, nutrition, movement and communication. The assessment determines which activities the patient can perform independently and where nursing help is needed.
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About Nursing Theories
Nursing theories explain relationships among the person, environment, health and nursing, and provide frameworks for assessment, planning, intervention and evaluation. Coverage includes the ideas of Nightingale, Orem, Roy, Neuman, Peplau, Watson and other major theorists, with attention to how a theory differs from a conceptual model.
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