A nurse pours sterile saline into a sterile basin during a dressing procedure. Which action preserves asepsis?
Correct answer: A. Hold the bottle opening above the basin without touching it
- A. Hold the bottle opening above the basin without touching it
- B. Rest the bottle opening on the basin rim while pouring
- C. Touch the bottle opening to the inside of the basin
- D. Pour the saline back into the bottle if excess remains
Explanation
The bottle opening must remain above and not touch the sterile basin, because contact would contaminate the opening and the field. Excess sterile solution is not returned to the original container.
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About Infection Prevention and Asepsis
Asepsis covers the chain of infection, hand hygiene, personal protective equipment, standard and transmission-based precautions, sterilisation, disinfection and safe waste disposal. The key distinction is between medical asepsis, which reduces microorganisms, and surgical asepsis, which maintains a sterile field during invasive procedures.
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