Easy

A nurse is preparing an injection for a child whose weight is recorded in kilograms. Which action is most important before administering the medicine?

Correct answer: A. Compare the dose with the child’s weight

  • A. Compare the dose with the child’s weight
  • B. Estimate the dose from the child’s age
  • C. Use the dose prepared for an adult
  • D. Round the dose to a convenient volume

Explanation

Paediatric doses are commonly prescribed according to body weight, so the nurse must compare the calculated dose with the prescription and a reliable reference. Age alone is not a safe substitute, and doses must not be rounded without guidance.

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Care of the hospitalised child covers admission assessment, monitoring vital signs, medication safety, pain relief, nutrition, hygiene, infection prevention and safe discharge planning. It also addresses atraumatic care, therapeutic play, communication with children and parents, family participation, separation anxiety, safeguarding and the child’s rights during hospital care.

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