A nurse explains the role of the corpus luteum after ovulation. Which statement is correct?

Correct answer: A. It secretes progesterone to support the endometrium

  • A. It secretes progesterone to support the endometrium
  • B. It releases sperm into the uterine tube
  • C. It produces the menstrual flow directly
  • D. It forms the fetal neural tube

Explanation

The corpus luteum develops from the ruptured follicle and secretes progesterone. Progesterone maintains a suitable endometrium for possible implantation; it does not release sperm or form embryonic structures.

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About Reproductive Anatomy and Conception

Female and male reproductive organs, pelvic anatomy, gametogenesis, the menstrual cycle and the hormonal control of ovulation lead into fertilisation, implantation and early embryonic development. Questions distinguish ovulation from menstruation, fertilisation from implantation, and the normal anatomical changes that allow conception and pregnancy to occur.

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