A nurse estimates a small irregular burn using the patient's palm, including the fingers. Approximately what percentage of total body surface area does the patient's palm represent?

Correct answer: A. About 1%

  • A. About 1%
  • B. About 3%
  • C. About 5%
  • D. About 9%

Explanation

The patient's palm, including the fingers, represents approximately 1% of total body surface area. This method is useful for estimating small or irregular burns when the rule of nines is less accurate.

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About Burns and Trauma Nursing

Covers the initial and continuing care of patients with burns, haemorrhage, fractures, head injury, chest trauma and shock. It includes burn depth and surface-area estimation, airway protection, fluid resuscitation, wound care, infection prevention, pain management and the distinction between hypovolaemic, septic and neurogenic shock.

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