A nurse asks a patient to straighten the knee from a bent position. Which movement is being assessed?

Correct answer: A. Extension

  • A. Extension
  • B. Flexion
  • C. Abduction
  • D. Rotation

Explanation

Extension increases the angle between bones and straightens a joint. Flexion decreases the angle, while abduction moves a limb away from the body's midline and rotation turns it around its axis.

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About Skeletal and Muscular Systems

The skeletal and muscular systems include bone structure, joints, cartilage, the axial and appendicular skeleton, and the roles of ligaments and tendons. They also cover skeletal muscle organization, the sliding filament mechanism, neuromuscular contraction, and common differences between voluntary skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle and smooth muscle.

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