A newborn of a mother with diabetes appears well after birth. Which nursing plan is most appropriate?
Correct answer: A. Start early feeding and monitor blood glucose
- A. Start early feeding and monitor blood glucose
- B. Withhold feeds until the first stool passes
- C. Give plain water to prevent hypoglycaemia
- D. Monitor only if the newborn becomes cyanosed
Explanation
Infants of diabetic mothers are at risk of hypoglycaemia because of increased insulin levels after birth. Early feeding and glucose monitoring according to the local protocol help detect and prevent low blood glucose; cyanosis is not an early screening criterion.
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About Care of the Newborn
Newborn care covers immediate assessment, Apgar scoring, thermal protection, airway management, cord care, identification, vitamin K, early breastfeeding and neonatal resuscitation. It also includes normal newborn findings, prevention of infection, care of premature or low-birth-weight infants, recognition of danger signs, jaundice and safe discharge counselling.
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