Moderate

A NEUTRON was discovered by:

Correct answer: B. Chadwick

  • A. J.J Thomson
  • B. Chadwick
  • C. Rutherford
  • D. Neil Bohr

Explanation

In 1932, James Chadwick conducted experiments that proved the existence of the neutron, a neutral particle within the atomic nucleus. This discovery was crucial for the modern understanding of nuclear physics.

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Atomic nuclei contain protons and neutrons, with nuclear size, mass defect and binding energy describing their stability. The work covers alpha, beta and gamma decay, decay equations, half-life and decay rate, along with radiation safety and medical applications such as imaging, radiotherapy and tracers.

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