Moderate

A motor cylist going round in a circular track at constant speed has

Correct answer: C. Constant angular velocity

  • A. Constant linear velocity
  • B. Constant acceleration
  • C. Constant angular velocity
  • D. Constant force

Explanation

The answer is constant angular velocity. A motorcyclist going round in a circular track at constant speed has constant angular velocity. It does not have a constant force. Constant angular velocity means that the motorcyclist is rotating at the same rate at all points on the track. This is also because the motorcyclist is moving in a circle at a constant speed. The force acting on the motorcyclist is the centripetal force. The centripetal force is the force that keeps the motorcyclist moving in a circle. The centripetal force is not constant because it depends on the speed of the motorcyclist and the radius of the track. If the motorcyclist increases its speed, the centripetal force will increase. If the motorcyclist decreases their speed, the centripetal force will decrease.

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About Angular Velocity

Angular velocity describes how quickly angular displacement changes with time, with ω = Δθ/Δt and units of radians per second. Questions relate angular and linear motion through v = rω, use the direction given by the right hand rule, and distinguish angular velocity from angular acceleration and ordinary frequency.

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