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A light emitting diode (LED) emits light only when it isI. unbiasedII. reverse biasedIII. forward biased

Correct answer: A. II only.

  • A. II only.
  • B. III only.
  • C. I and II.
  • D. I and III.

Explanation

The correct answer is Option A: II only. An LED emits light only when it is reverse biased. When an LED is forward biased or unbiased, it does not emit light. Therefore, options B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not accurately reflect the biasing conditions required for an LED to emit light.

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About PN Junction

A PN junction forms when p type and n type semiconductor regions meet, creating a depletion layer and a potential barrier. The topic covers forward and reverse bias, diode current voltage characteristics, breakdown and rectification, while distinguishing an ordinary junction diode from a transistor formed from multiple junctions.

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