A large iceberg melts at the base, but not at the top, because of the reason that_________________?

Correct answer: B. Due to the high pressure at the base, its melting point reduces

  • A. Ice at the base contains impurities which lowers its melting point
  • B. Due to the high pressure at the base, its melting point reduces
  • C. The iceberg remains in a warmer condition at the base
  • D. All A, B. and C

Explanation

Pressure at the base lowers the melting point of ice because ice occupies more volume than liquid water. This permits melting at the high-pressure base, whereas the top remains unaffected by that pressure effect.

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