A health team is planning a new community latrine near a drinking-water well. Which location is safest?
Correct answer: A. Downhill from the well, with good separation from the water source
- A. Downhill from the well, with good separation from the water source
- B. Immediately uphill from the well to simplify water collection
- C. Inside the well enclosure so the area remains under supervision
- D. Between the well and the kitchen to shorten walking distance
Explanation
A latrine should be separated from the drinking-water source and preferably placed downhill so seepage is less likely to reach the well. An uphill latrine or one between the well and home increases the risk of water contamination.
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About Environmental Health and Sanitation
Environmental health examines how water, air, food, housing, waste, noise, chemicals and workplace conditions affect disease and well-being. Sanitation content includes safe water treatment and storage, sewage and solid-waste disposal, food hygiene, vector control and the distinction between personal cleanliness and broader public-health sanitation.
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