A family believes that malaria is caused by cold foods rather than mosquitoes. Which response by the community nurse is best?
Correct answer: C. Ask the family to explain the belief and discuss prevention respectfully
- A. Correct the family firmly and end the discussion
- B. Ignore the belief and continue with prepared teaching
- C. Ask the family to explain the belief and discuss prevention respectfully
- D. Tell the family that traditional beliefs have no place in health care
Explanation
Exploring the family’s belief respectfully allows the nurse to understand its meaning and provide acceptable health education. A judgmental response can create resistance and reduce trust. The nurse can then explain mosquito transmission and effective prevention.
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About Health Education and Promotion
Health education uses planned communication to improve knowledge, attitudes, skills and health behavior, while health promotion also addresses supportive environments and public policy. The subject covers learning principles, motivation, counseling, individual and group methods, audio-visual aids, communication barriers and evaluation of behavior-change programmes.
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