A demographic dividend is most likely when a country has:
Correct answer: B. A large working-age population with suitable jobs
- A. A rising share of dependants and fewer workers
- B. A large working-age population with suitable jobs
- C. A falling labour force and higher birth rates
- D. A growing population without investment in skills
Explanation
A demographic dividend can arise when the working-age population forms a large share of the total and the economy provides productive jobs, education and health services. A large labour force alone does not guarantee a dividend if employment and human capital are inadequate.
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About Economy of Pakistan
Pakistan's economy is examined through agriculture, industry, services, trade, remittances, employment, population, poverty and regional development. The topic also covers GDP and national income, inflation, fiscal and monetary policy, taxation, public debt, the balance of payments, energy constraints and structural challenges, including the role of the State Bank and development planning.
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