A decrease in FSH and an increase in estrogen cause the pituitary gland to secrete:

Correct answer: B. Luteinizing Hormone

  • A. Somatotropin
  • B. Luteinizing Hormone
  • C. Testosterone
  • D. Spermatogonium

Explanation

LH works with FSH to stimulate estrogen secretion and the rupture of mature follicles to release an egg or ovum.

This question appeared on the UHS MDCAT 2016 paper, which you can sit online with every answer explained.

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About Menstrual Cycle

The menstrual cycle covers the coordinated changes in the ovaries and uterus, including menstruation, follicular growth, ovulation and corpus luteum formation. It links follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, oestrogen and progesterone with endometrial changes, and distinguishes the ovarian cycle from the uterine cycle and the hormonal events of pregnancy.

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