Asked in KMU Centralized Admission Test 2020 2020Moderate

A container containing two moles of liquid ethanol and four moles of oxygen gas were sparked together to form CO2 & H2O. Identify the heating reagent?

Correct answer: A. Oxygen gas

  • A. Oxygen gas
  • B. Liquid ethanol
  • C. Both A and B
  • D. None of the above

Explanation

The heating reagent in this reaction is oxygen gas. When ethanol and oxygen gas are sparked together, they undergo a combustion reaction, resulting in the formation of carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O). So, oxygen gas is the heating reagent that reacts with ethanol to produce the desired products.

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About Limiting and Excess Reactants

Limiting and excess reactants are identified from the balanced chemical equation and the available amounts of each substance. The limiting reactant determines the maximum product formed, while the excess reactant remains after completion, so questions require mole ratios, theoretical yield and sometimes percentage yield calculations.

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