A condition in which an abnormally large volume of urine is produced is
Correct answer: B. Polyuria
- A. Polydipsia
- B. Polyuria
- C. Polyphagia
- D. Polyanypsida
- E. Both A and B
Explanation
Option B is correct.Polyuria is defined as the production of an abnormally large volume of urine. It is a key symptom in conditions such as diabetes insipidus and diabetes mellitus.Option A, Polydipsia, pertains to excessive thirst, which often accompanies polyuria but is not the same thing.Option C, Polyphagia, relates to excessive eating.Option D, Polyanypsida, is not a recognised medical term.Option E suggests both A and B, but the condition described in the question specifically relates to urine production, not thirst.
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About Homeostasis
Homeostasis maintains a stable internal environment through the kidney and urinary system, thermoregulation and excretion. The kidney topics include filtration, selective reabsorption, urine formation and water balance, while thermoregulation involves sweating, vasodilation, vasoconstriction and hormonal control; excretion is different from egestion, which removes undigested food.
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