A colored organic compound that is capable of being fixed to a fabric is known as a:

Correct answer: D. Dye

  • A. Pigment
  • B. Chromogen
  • C. Mordant
  • D. Dye

Explanation

The correct answer is Dye because dyes are specifically designed to be soluble, allowing them to penetrate the fabric and bond with it to impart color. In contrast, pigments are insoluble and require a binder to attach to fabrics, chromogens may not be suitable for fabric application, and mordants are auxiliary agents that aid in the dyeing process but are not dyes themselves.

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Industrial chemistry applies chemical reactions and material properties to the manufacture of adhesives, dyes and polymers. Coverage includes addition and condensation polymerisation, thermoplastics and thermosetting polymers, the structural basis of colour in dyes, and how adhesive composition enables bonding between surfaces.

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