A coil is rotated in a uniform magnetic field about an axis perpendicular to the field. The emf induced in the coil would be maximum when the plane of the coil is

Correct answer: C. perpendicular to the field

  • A. parallel to the field
  • B. at 45° to the field
  • C. perpendicular to the field
  • D. none of them

Explanation

C is the correct answer.The emf induced in a coil rotating in a uniform magnetic field is maximum when the plane of the coil is perpendicular to the field. This is in accordance with Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction.

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Magnetic flux density and magnetic flux describe the strength of a magnetic field and the field passing through a surface. A charged particle moving through a magnetic field experiences a force perpendicular to its velocity and may follow circular or helical motion, depending on the angle between velocity and field.

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