A client with newly diagnosed hypertension says, “I am not ready to change my eating habits.” Which action should the nurse take first?
Correct answer: A. Explore the client’s concerns and readiness
- A. Explore the client’s concerns and readiness
- B. Give a detailed diet plan immediately
- C. Warn the client about serious complications
- D. Ask the family to control the client’s meals
Explanation
Exploring concerns and readiness respects the client’s autonomy and identifies barriers to change. Giving instructions or using family control before assessing readiness may create resistance rather than motivation.
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About Health Education and Promotion
Health education uses planned communication to improve knowledge, attitudes, skills and health behavior, while health promotion also addresses supportive environments and public policy. The subject covers learning principles, motivation, counseling, individual and group methods, audio-visual aids, communication barriers and evaluation of behavior-change programmes.
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