Moderate

A circular loop of wire is positioned half in and half out of a square region of uniform magnetic field directed into the page, as shown. To induce a clockwise current in this loop:

Correct answer: A. Move it in +x direction

  • A. Move it in +x direction
  • B. Move it in -y direction
  • C. Move it in +y direction
  • D. Move it in -x direction

Explanation

When circular loop of wire moves in +x direction, the magnetic flux will decrease. So, according to Lenz's law clock wise current will be induced in the loop. Slope of 2 < Slope of 4 < Slope of 3 < Slope I.

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About Electromagnetism

Magnetic flux density and magnetic flux describe the strength of a magnetic field and the field passing through a surface. A charged particle moving through a magnetic field experiences a force perpendicular to its velocity and may follow circular or helical motion, depending on the angle between velocity and field.

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