A chemist who is concerned with large-scale manufacture of useful compounds is primarily interested in
Correct answer: B. minimizing the reverse reaction
- A. minimizing the energy consumption
- B. minimizing the reverse reaction
- C. maximizing the backward reaction
- D. decreasing the acidity of the product
Explanation
The lower the reverse reaction, higher the yield of the product. The chemist is primarily interested in minimizing the reverse reaction. This is because a reverse reaction will reduce the yield of the desired product, which means that the chemist will need to use more reactants to produce the same amount of product. This can be costly and time-consuming, especially for large-scale manufacturing.
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About Chemical Equilibrium
Reversible reactions reach dynamic equilibrium when forward and reverse rates become equal, and Le Chatelier's principle predicts the effect of changing concentration, pressure or temperature. The chapter also covers solubility product, the common ion effect, buffer action and the conditions used in Haber's process, with equilibrium shifts distinguished from changes in the equilibrium constant.
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