A centrifugal pump used to pump water is used to pump an oil with specific gravity of 0.8 at the same rate. The power consumption will now_________________?

Correct answer: B. Decrease

  • A. Increase
  • B. Decrease
  • C. Remain same
  • D. Data insufficient to predict

Explanation

At the same flow rate and pump head, power is proportional to the liquid's specific weight. Oil with a specific gravity of 0.8 therefore requires less power than water, approximately 80% as much.

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