A capillary tuft from which fluid leaves the circulatory system:

Correct answer: C. Glomerulus

  • A. Bowman capsule
  • B. Proximal convoluted tube
  • C. Glomerulus
  • D. Loop of Henle

Explanation

The glomerulus is a network of capillaries located within the Bowman's capsule. It is where filtration of blood occurs, allowing small molecules such as water, ions, and waste products to leave the bloodstream and enter the renal tubule as filtrate.

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About Homeostasis

Homeostasis maintains a stable internal environment through the kidney and urinary system, thermoregulation and excretion. The kidney topics include filtration, selective reabsorption, urine formation and water balance, while thermoregulation involves sweating, vasodilation, vasoconstriction and hormonal control; excretion is different from egestion, which removes undigested food.

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