ππ»β + πΆ2π»5 β πΌ βΆ πΆ2π»5 β ππ» + πΌβ One of the species in the above reaction is a substrate. It is:
Correct answer: D. Cπ»3 β πΆπ»2 β I
- A. ππ»β
- B. πΆπ»3 β πΆπ»2 β πH
- C. πΌβ
- D. Cπ»3 β πΆπ»2 β I
Explanation
The molecule which contains the electrophile and the leaving functional group is called a substrate. It is the molecule on which nucleophiles attack to form a product.
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About Alkyl Halides
Alkyl halides are named and related to their carbon-halogen structure, polarity and reactivity. The key reactions are nucleophilic substitution by SN1 and SN2 mechanisms and elimination by E1 and E2 mechanisms, including how substrate structure, nucleophile, base, solvent and temperature influence substitution versus elimination.
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